We present a comparative analysis of eight managed commercial speech recognition providers (provider-side preprocessing, segmentation, and serving) for educational video transcription and enrichment,...
Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) is essential for adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) under resource constraints, yet existing methods often treat initialization and optimization as separate c...
The paper examines the limitations of the backpropagation error (BPE) method in neural network training, particularly its tendency to converge to suboptimal local minima. Traditional backpropagation-b...